Techniques

Yarn-dyed stripes and checks,
from yarn to finished garment.

Yarn-dyed garments, woven and knitted fabric, and dyed yarn, with catalogue qualities, repeat dimensions and colourfastness tests for the brief.

Surajmal Shobhachand supplies yarn-dyed garments, fabric by the metre and standalone dyed yarn from India.

Yarn dyeing colours spun yarn before weaving or knitting.

Checks and stripes from the catalogue

Multicoloured madras check fabric draped over a wooden rail
Yarn-Dyed Madras Check · 100% Cotton · 2/60ˢ×40ˢ / 68×64
Blue and white gingham fabric draped over a wooden rail
Yarn-Dyed Gingham Check · 100% Cotton
Pastel vertical-stripe fabric draped over a wooden rail
Yarn-Dyed Stripe · 100% Cotton
Green and yellow knitted stripe fabric
Combed Y/D Stripes · 100% Cotton · 160 gsm

Cotton knitted-stripe catalogue weights

Combed and mercerised knitted-stripe examples are 100% cotton. Each quality has its own colours and repeat.

145–160 g/m²
Combed Y/D Stripes, two colourways
220 g/m²
Mercerised Y/D Stripes
Fabric weight, in g/m²
Combed Y/D Stripes, two colourways145–160 g/m²
Mercerised Y/D Stripes220 g/m²

Dyed yarn supplied on its own

Mercerised dyed yarn and dyed blends are examples from the yarn catalogue.

Mercerised dyed yarn on cones in several colours
Mercerised Yarn 2/40ˢ–2/80ˢ · Grey & Dyed
Dyed blended yarn in multicoloured skeins
Dyed Blended Yarn · Cot/Vis · Cot/Poly · Poly/Vis

Enquire about a dyed yarn

Send the yarn reference, fibre content, count and quantity for a similar yarn quote. Include the colour reference. We also source 100% polyester dyed yarn to your brief.

Enquire about dyed yarn→

Briefing a woven check or knitted stripe

Woven gingham check

Matching colour bands cross in the warp and weft to form squares. Specify the band widths in both directions for the check size.

Navy and ecru woven gingham on the left and horizontal knitted stripes on the right

Knitted horizontal stripe

Colour changes across successive knitted courses form horizontal bands. Specify each stripe width and the full repeat height for the garment.

Include a colour reference for every band.

Enquire about your stripe or check fabric

Send a fabric or garment reference, colours, repeat dimensions and metres required for a fabric quote. Yarn-dyed linen and flannel are sourced to your brief.

Request a similar fabric→

Specifying yarn dyeing on a tech pack

Supply item and garment
Specify finished garments, fabric or yarn. Name the garment style where applicable.
Fibre content
Give each fibre and its percentage.
Construction and GSM
Name the weave or knit and give the weight in g/m².
Yarn count
State the yarn count and its unit, with the ply and twist required.
Colour references
Attach a reference for each yarn colour.
Repeat and band widths
Give the repeat dimensions and colour sequence, with each band width marked on a drawing.
Garment placement
Mark the pattern position on the garment and any matching needed at seams or pockets.
Quantity per colourway
Give garment quantities by size, fabric width and metres, or yarn quantity in kilograms.
Care and test grades
State the care instructions and required colourfastness grades.

Not sure of every line? Tell us what you are planning, and we will advise on what works best.

Send this as a brief→

How yarn is dyed

For package dyeing, yarn is wound on perforated cones or spools. The dye bath flows through the wound yarn.

Hank dyeing colours yarn in skeins.

Terracotta yarn on perforated package cores beside two tied hanks

Colourfastness tests for yarn-dyed fabric and garments

Set the required grades for the specified yarn or fabric.

TestMethodWhat it measures
Washing[1][2]ISO 105-C06 or AATCC TM61Colour loss and staining in accelerated laundering.
Rubbing[3][4]ISO 105-X12 or AATCC TM8Colour transfer to dry and wet rubbing cloths.
Perspiration[5]ISO 105-E04Colour resistance to human perspiration.
Light[6]ISO 105-B02Colourfastness under artificial daylight.

Common questions about yarn dyeing

Can you supply yarn-dyed T-shirts and polos?

Yes. We supply yarn-dyed T-shirts and polos. Combed Y/D Stripes at 145 g/m² is a 100% cotton example in the fabric catalogue.

Can we buy yarn-dyed fabric without ordering garments?

Yes. We supply yarn-dyed fabric separately, by the metre, for garment makers.

What do piece-dyed and garment-dyed mean?

Piece dyeing colours woven or knitted cloth; garment dyeing colours completed garments.

How do we choose yarn-dyed fabric for summer or winter?

Specify the base cloth for the season, including its fibre, construction, GSM and finish. For knits, structure affects thermal properties and weight is linked to heat resistance. See cotton, single jersey and linen for cloth options.

A question this does not answer? Ask us directly and we reply within 24 hours.

Developing several stripe or check colourways?

Send the range references and quantities by style and colourway for a programme quote.

Discuss your requirement→